What Is Collision Coverage?

Collision coverage pays to repair or replace your vehicle when you hit another car, object, or roll over — regardless of who's at fault. It's optional in every state unless you lease or finance your car, but it typically costs $290–$400 per year and only makes financial sense if your vehicle is worth significantly more than your deductible.

Updated March 2026

What Is Collision Coverage Insurance?

Collision coverage pays to repair or replace your vehicle when it collides with another car or object, or when your vehicle rolls over. It applies regardless of fault — whether you caused the accident or the other driver did. Your insurer pays the actual cash value of your vehicle minus your deductible, up to the policy limit. This coverage activates after a crash with another vehicle, hitting a guardrail, tree, fence, mailbox, or building, or if your car flips over.

How Much Does Collision Coverage Insurance Cost?

  • Vehicle value — a $25,000 car costs roughly double to insure for collision compared to a $10,000 car, since the insurer's risk is higher.
  • Deductible amount — choosing a $1,000 deductible instead of $500 can reduce your collision premium by 15–25%, but you pay more out of pocket per claim.
  • Driving record — at-fault accidents in the past 3–5 years can increase collision premiums by 20–40% since you're statistically more likely to file another claim.
  • Age and gender — drivers under 25 and male drivers typically pay 30–50% more for collision due to higher accident rates.
  • Location — urban areas with higher accident frequency and repair costs can double collision premiums compared to rural counties.
  • Credit score — in states that allow credit-based insurance scoring, poor credit can raise collision costs by 20–70%.

See How Much You Could Save

Get personalized collision coverage insurance quotes in minutes.

Who Needs Collision Coverage Insurance?

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Coverage Types

Get Your Free Collision Coverage Quote