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Michigan Auto Insurance: Costs & Coverage Guide

Michigan requires 50/100/10 liability coverage and is a no-fault state.

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Michigan at a Glance

50/100/10

Minimum liability limits, in thousands of dollars (per person / per accident / property)

No-fault

Each driver's own policy pays their injuries first, whoever caused the crash

Required

PIP coverage must be on every policy

Source: state DMV, insurance department and statute records, verified July 2026

State Requirements

Michigan operates under a no-fault system, meaning your own insurance pays your medical bills regardless of who caused the crash. The Michigan Department of Insurance and Financial Services (DIFS) requires all drivers to carry proof of insurance and report it electronically through the state's database.

Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

Covers your medical expenses, lost wages, and replacement services after an accident, regardless of fault.

Bodily Injury Liability

Pays for injuries you cause to others in an at-fault crash. Michigan's 20/40 minimum is lower than most surrounding states — Ohio requires 25/50, Illinois 25/50 — meaning you have less protection if you injure multiple people in one accident.

Property Damage Liability

Covers damage you cause to another person's vehicle or property.

Property Protection Insurance (PPI)

A Michigan-only requirement that covers damage your car causes to other people's property — parked cars, buildings, fences — regardless of fault. Because Michigan is no-fault, PPI ensures property owners are compensated even when fault is disputed.

Cost Overview

$60–$129/mo

Typical monthly rate in Michigan, minimum-coverage policies

Rate data: NerdWallet, ValuePenguin and Insurify, 2026

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Coverage Types

Liability Insurance

The 20/40/10 minimum costs $60–$120/month but exposes you to personal lawsuits if you cause serious injuries. Raising to 50/100/25 adds $15–$30/month and covers most single-vehicle accidents without exceeding limits.

Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

Required unless you qualify to opt out through Medicaid. The $50,000 minimum costs $80–$180/month; unlimited PIP costs $200–$350/month. Choose based on your health insurance — if you have a strong employer plan, $50,000–$250,000 is usually sufficient.

Collision Coverage

Pays to repair your car after a crash, minus your deductible. Costs $40–$90/month depending on vehicle value. Drop this if your car is worth less than $4,000 — three years of premiums will exceed the payout.

Comprehensive Coverage

Covers theft, vandalism, weather, and animal strikes. Costs $25–$60/month. Detroit has one of the highest auto theft rates in the nation (6.8 thefts per 1,000 residents), making comprehensive more valuable in urban areas.

Uninsured Motorist Coverage

Optional in Michigan. Covers your injuries if hit by a driver with no insurance. Costs $8–$20/month. Less critical here than in other states because Michigan's no-fault PIP already covers your medical bills regardless of who caused the crash.

Full Coverage

Bundled liability, collision, comprehensive, and elevated PIP — typically 100/300/50 liability with $250,000–$500,000 PIP. Required by lenders. Costs $280–$520/month; only justified if your vehicle is worth more than $6,000 or you're financing.